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      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:144</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-21T19:37:33Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-siu</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-asmac</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
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      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Dr. Shafie Sharif Mohamed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-21</dc:date>
          <dc:description>ABSTRACT

As for HIV/AIDS, there is an estimate of 10,500 living with HIV/AIDS in Somalia. Children living with HIV are also estimated at 500. Among HIV positive people, only 35% attend ART centers for medications. This study aims to assess discrimination against people living with HIV/AIDS in Somalia.

With the support of People Living with HIV (PLHIV), the researcher targeted 346 respondents but those accepted to participate were 187 PLHIV including 102 females and 85 males live in different regional states in Somalia. During data collection the researcher either met face to face with the respondent or communicated by telephone. The study doesn’t assess how people become HIV positive. However, the study found nearly half of the respondents became HIV positive for the past five years. Stigma and discrimination are the major challenges face PLHIV. The assessment conducted 1st Dec. 2020 – 10th Jan. 2021

Gender: According to the reports from ART centers’ prevalence rate of the people living with HIV; the female ratio is higher than the male ratio. Thus, the study surveyed 187 people living with HIV, including 102 females and 85 males. This makes females are over-represented in this survey sample.

Respondents’ Age Group: Youth age is considered a risk age for HIV. However, during the data collection, all ages were given equal chance to participate and selected randomly from the PLHIV in different states in Somalia. The study found 40% of the respondents aged between 20-30 years, while one-third (33%) aged between 31-40. The age of 41-50 is 16%. Only 11% of the respondents are above 50 years.

Marital status: There was no primary hypothesis that married and divorced persons have a much higher risk of HIV than never-married persons. However, the study found that married respondents were about five-in-ten (53%) while either divorced or widowed were slightly lower than married and they were 47%. The study also found that when the person is HIV positive; polygamy is a risk factor that increases the infection among the community.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/144</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/144</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/143</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/asmac</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/siu</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Discrimination, HIV/Aids, Somalia</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Assessing Discrimination Against People Living with HIV/AIDS in Somalia</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:246</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-06T20:14:38Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-just_sorrer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mowliid Sh Abdullahi Mohamed</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Amal Mohamad Abdi</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Omar Abdullahi Ahmed</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ahmed Abdi Hussein</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Abdullahi Mohamud Hassan</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-01</dc:date>
          <dc:description>ABSTRACT

Air pollution is the largest environmental and public health challenge in the world today. It leads to adverse effects on human health, climate, and ecosystem. Air is getting polluted because of the release of Toxic gases by industries, vehicular emissions, and increased concentration of harmful gases, this necessitates a proper real-time measurement and analysis of air quality so that appropriate decisions can be taken in a timely period.  In this work a system of measuring air quality index for Mogadishu city is proposed and implemented using IoT technology, C++ programming language and mobile programming.  Evaluation and measurement of the air pollution were performed according to WHO guidelines with each level categorized by symbolized colors. To get the results of this investigation, we used some devices such as MQ3 for smoke sensors and air quality level for real- for the mobile e, NodeMCU send data to cloud firebase and data are shown in mobile application.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/246</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/246</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/245</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/just_sorrer</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opensource.org/licenses/simpl-2.0.html</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Index Air Quality, Air Pollution, MQ3 gas sensor, NodeMCU, Cloud firebase, Arduino Uno,</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Measuring Air Quality Index to Evaluate Pollution Level in Mogadishu City Using IoT Sensors</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:274</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-09-02T11:17:07Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-just_sorrer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Malyun Adam Mohamed</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Omar Abdifetah</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Fatima Abdullahi Hussein</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Sa'adia Abdullahi Karie</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2020-03-31</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Introduction: Several studies suggest increasing rates of antibiotic resistance among adult populations with Urinary tract infections (UTI). Escherichia coli (E. coli), is the predominant bacterium both in the community and in hospital environments causing uropathogenic infections. This study aimed to estimate the common uropathogen bacteria that cause UTI among outpatients as well as to determine the antibiotic resistance pattern of E. coli isolates among outpatients with UTI infections at Shaafi hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.

Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Shaafi Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia. A total of 128 samples were collected from outpatients suspected of UTI and tested through bacteriological investigations and antimicrobial susceptibility tests following the Kirby-Bauer agar disc diffusion method.

Results: E. coli was isolated in 34 (41%) out of the total 83 samples that showed growth followed by Staphylococcus aureus 22 (26.5%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 13 (15.7%), Klebsiella pneumoniae 8 (9.6 %) and Proteus spp. 6 (7.2%). E. coli was highly sensitive to nitrofurantoin, 29 (85.3%), and ciprofloxacin (n = 23, 67.6%), and had the highest resistance rate of ceftriaxone, 33 (97.1%). The odds of having UTI were higher in patients with a history of UTI (Odds ratio OR = 0.211, 95% confidence interval CI: 0.080, 0.553) and history of antibiotic use (OR = 0.322, 95% CI: 0.113, 0.917). Increased resistance rate of E. coli against cephalosporins could be due to its excessive use as empirical therapy.

Conclusion: The study indicates that outpatients with UTI could be at high risk of antibiotic resistance, suggesting regular surveillance and monitoring of antibiotics.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/274</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.3855/jidc.12189</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/just_sorrer</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opensource.org/licenses/attribution.php</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>antibiotic resistance, antimicrobial sensitivity test, Escherichia coli, Urinary tract infections, Somalia</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Antibiotic resistance pattern of Escherichia coli isolates from outpatients with urinary tract infections in Somalia</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
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      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:392</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:40:31Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Eng. Abdirahman Ismail Dhaqane</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-18</dc:date>
          <dc:description> COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL AGGREGATES  (A Experimental study of Quality of Artificial and natural Aggregates Used for Construction in Mogadishu City) 

Eng. Abdirahman Ismail Dhaqane 

Dean, Faculty of Engineering, Mogadishu University.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/392</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/392</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/391</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL AGGREGATES  (A Experimental study of Quality of Artificial and natural Aggregates Used for Construction in Mogadishu City)</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:384</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:15Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
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      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>الأستاذ الدكتور علمي طحلو جعل</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-18</dc:date>
          <dc:description>إضاءات من موازين العلماء

الأستاذ الدكتور علمي طحلو جعل

عميد برنامج الدراسات العليا بجامعة مقديشو</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/384</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/384</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/383</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>إضاءات من موازين العلماء</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
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      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:364</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:29Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
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      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Eng. Abdirahman Ismail Dhaqane, and Eng. Aminul Islam Sohan</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-06</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Trend-line Analysis and Severity Assessment of Water Supply and Sanitation (WSS) of Rural and Urban Area in Somalia


	Eng. Abdirahman Ismail Dhaqane,
	Dean, Department of Civil Engineering, Mogadishu University
	Eng. Aminul Islam Sohan
	Lecturer, Department of Civil Engineering,
	Mogadishu University.
</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/364</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/364</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/363</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>Trend-line Analysis and Severity Assessment of Water Supply and Sanitation (WSS) of Rural and Urban Area in Somalia.</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:422</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:39:41Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
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      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Dr. Said Abubakar Sheikh Ahmed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Evaluating Students' Perceptions of Virtual Classroom Instruction during COVID-19 Pandemic "A case Study: Mogadishu University Students "

Dr. Said Abubakar Sheikh Ahmed</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/422</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/422</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/421</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>Evaluating Students' Perceptions of Virtual Classroom Instruction during COVID-19 Pandemic "A case Study: Mogadishu University Students "</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:121</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-01T07:13:01Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
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      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>د. محمد حسين عيسى</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2015-01-13</dc:date>
          <dc:description>الوقف الإسلامي دوليا أسسه ومتطلباته</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/121</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/121</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>ara</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/120</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>الوقف الإسلامي دوليا أسسه ومتطلباته</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:109</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-07T13:18:02Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-external_contents</setSpec>
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      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Cousijn, Helena</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-07</dc:date>
          <dc:description>The presentation introduces DataCite, its memberships and its Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs).</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/109</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/109</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/108</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/external_contents</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>DataCite</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>DOI</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>DataCite - Assigning DOIs for FAIR research outputs</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:68</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-06T16:34:58Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-external_contents</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
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        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Halahleh, Sara</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-05-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>eduroam is based on 802.1X* and a linked hierarchy of RADIUS servers containing users’ data (usernames and passwords). Participating institutions must have operating RADIUS infrastructure and agree to the terms of use .</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/68</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/68</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/66</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/67</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/external_contents</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>How does eduroam work ?</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-workingpaper</dc:type>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:288</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-11-09T12:44:31Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somnog</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Ali, Abdifatah Mohamed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-11-09</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Eng. Abdifatah Mohamed Ali, the Head of Internet Service Provider of Amtel delivered this presentation at the 5th Annual Conference of the Somali Network Operators' Group (SomNOG). </dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/288</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/288</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/287</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somnog</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Inmate</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Digital</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Infrastructure</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Systems</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG5</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Digital Infrastructure to Develop our Inmate Record Systems</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:250</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-07T19:14:50Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-simad_university</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Ayan Aden Moussa</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Abdkeren Abdullahi Abdi</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Sharif Alhassan Abdullahi</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-07-07</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Abstract
Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is globally distributed with its attendant complications
such as chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Somalia is among the countries
with a high prevalence of HBV infection. This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice
(KAP) of healthcare workers (HCW) towards HBV infection in Mogadishu, Somalia. Methods The cross-sectional
the study was conducted on HCW to assess KAP towards HBV infection. Standardized
questionnaires were distributed to 470 HCW recruited for the study from five hospitals. Data for
demographic characteristics were described using percentages. Scores for KAP were presented as
mean ±standard deviation. Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to deduce inferences
between the mean KAP and demographic characteristics of the participants. Spearman’s rho
correlation was used to determine any association between the KAP of the HCW. Results Of the 470
the distributed questionnaire, 430 questionnaires were returned with a response rate of 91.5%. Majority
(73%) of the participants had tertiary education. The mean scores for KAP were 16.3±4.4, 6.9±0.4,
7.03±1.5 respectively. Significant ( P&lt;0.01 ) positive correlation between the KAP variables was
observed. Professional cadre and marital status were found to be associated with mean KAP (
P&lt;0.001 ). Conclusion This study revealed an acceptable level of KAP among the HCW and a potential
source of participants for an awareness campaign against HBV infection in Somalia.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/250</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.21203/rs.2.23628/v1</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/simad_university</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:source>Research Square</dc:source>
          <dc:subject>Knowledge</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Attitude</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Practice</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Healthcare workers</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Hepatitis B</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice of healthcare workers towards Hepatitis B virus infection in Mogadishu, Somalia: A Cross-Sectional Study</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:60</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-06T16:35:04Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>halahleh sara</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-05-19</dc:date>
          <dc:description>eduroam (education roaming) is the secure, world-wide roaming access service developed for the international research and education community. Having started in Europe, eduroam has gained momentum throughout the research and education community and is now available in 71 territories.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/60</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/60</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/59</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>eduroam</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-workingpaper</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:170</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-01T07:13:49Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>د. محمد علي عمر شيذو</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2016-01-16</dc:date>
          <dc:description>العدل وأثره في تحقيق السلم الإجتماعي دراسة دلالية في آيات العدل</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/170</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/170</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>ara</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/169</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>العدل وأثره في تحقيق السلم الإجتماعي دراسة دلالية في آيات العدل</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:304</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:42:23Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Said Abubakar Sheikh Ahmed, PH.D. Curriculum</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-10-31</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Evaluating Students’ Performance of Social Work Department Using K-means and Two-step Cluster
“A Case Study of Mogadishu University”</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/304</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/304</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/303</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Students' Performance</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Evaluating Students' Performance of Social Work Department Using K-means and Two-step Cluster "A Case Study of Mogadishu University"</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:150</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-12-17T09:18:22Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-psu</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>MOHAMED AHMED MOHAMED (BURTINLE)</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2019-12-12</dc:date>
          <dc:description>In recent years the usages of mobile banking and in particular, payments by means of mobile phones have increased in Somalia (Abdullah).That is the reason this study attempted to investigate the impact of the mobile bank on economic development in Puntland. The study was guided by the following objectives; the first objective was to examine the extent of mobile money in which can facilitate economic transactions, and the second objective was to investigate challenges arising from Mobile Money Services and its solutions. This study was conducted through an analytical survey design by using both quantitative and qualitative research methods in two-parts: A questionnaire and key informant interviews (KIIs) for collecting data and from selected respondents.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/150</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/150</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/gnd/gnd:2308-1365 ISSN</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/149</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/psu</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:source>International Journal of Contemporary Applied Researches Vol. 6(No. 12, December 2019)</dc:source>
          <dc:subject>Mobile Banking</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Mobile Money</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>MMT</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>impact of the mobile banking</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Hormued Telecom</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Golis Telecom</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Telesom</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SAHAL</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>EVC-Plus</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Zaad</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>The Impact of Mobile Banking on Economic Development in Puntland-Somalia</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:30</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-01-13T10:00:26Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-test</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Barbera, Roberto</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-01-04</dc:date>
          <dc:description>The presentation was given at the SORER Introduction Workshop for University Leadership held online on the 4th of January 2021.

The outline of the presentation is the following:


	Introductory concepts, definitions and considerations
	Open Science: definitions and tools
	
		The role of FAIR principles compliant digital repositories and persistent identifiers
	
	
	A success story from Ethiopia
	The Knowledge Workflow and the Knowledge “Nexi”
	Summary and conclusion
</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/30</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/30</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/29</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/test</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Open Science</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>DOI</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SORER</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>INFN OAR</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>The State of Play in the Open Science and Digital Repositories</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:408</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:40:13Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mr. Mohamed Hussein Hassan (Eng. Gacal)</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Students' Readiness towards Mobile Learning for Higher Education "A case of Mogadishu University, Somalia"

Mr. Mohamed Hussein Hassan (Eng. Gacal)</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/408</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/408</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/407</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>Students' Readiness towards Mobile Learning for Higher Education "A case of Mogadishu University, Somalia"</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:93</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-07T12:24:25Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-external_contents</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Gfrerer, Margareth</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Barbera, Roberto</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-04</dc:date>
          <dc:description>This presentation has been given at the Brokerage Event Towards a FAIR Compliant Commons in the ASREN Region, which is part of the program of the 16th International Open Repositories Conference (OR2021). The outline of the presentation is the following:


	Introduction
	Objectives
	Definitions: Governance, Ownership of Data &amp; Information, Leadership
	Standards &amp; Principles of Information &amp; Data Quality Management
	Comparing the Usefulness of FAIR Principles for Data Governance
	Governance and Leadership in NADRE
	Conclusion
</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/93</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/93</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/92</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/external_contents</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Policy</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Governance</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>FAIR principles</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>NADRE</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Ethiopia</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Experiences of/with Open Access Policies and Governance Models of FAIR Compliant National Repositories - The Case of Ethiopia</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:190</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-01T14:10:37Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Eng. Abdirahman Ismail Dhaqane</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2018-01-18</dc:date>
          <dc:description>An Experimental Study on: Recycling of Demolished Concrete in Mogadishu City</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/190</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/190</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/189</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>An Experimental Study on: Recycling of Demolished Concrete in Mogadishu City</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:302</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:42:25Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-rsusomalia</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Karnataka</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-01-27</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Education, research directorate training</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/302</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/302</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/301</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/rsusomalia</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>Planning, Organization and Management of school/Classroom Process, a position paper</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:162</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-01T07:13:35Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mr. Abdulkadir Jeilani mohamoud</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2016-01-16</dc:date>
          <dc:description>The Use of Social Networking Technologies among the Undergraduate Students of Mogadishu University, Mogadishu- Somalia</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/162</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/162</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/161</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>The Use of Social Networking Technologies among the Undergraduate Students of Mogadishu University, Mogadishu- Somalia</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:442</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:38:54Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Dr. Said Abubakar Sheikh Ahmed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Evaluating Students’ Performance of Social Work Department Using K-means and Two-step Cluster “A Case Study of Mogadishu University”

Said Abubakar Sheikh Ahmed, PH.D. Curriculum</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/442</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/442</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/441</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>Evaluating Students' Performance of Social Work Department Using K-means and Two-step Cluster "A Case Study of Mogadishu University"</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:140</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-21T19:37:36Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-siu</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-asmac</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>KHADRA ABDULKADIR NOR</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Jamila Yahye Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Kowthar Mohamud Hussein</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Halima Mohamud Kulmiye</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Iqro Mohamed Fidow</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-21</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Abstract: 

This research paper summarizes the immense of the Gender Gap in Engineering and technology in Somalia. Engineering and computer science — two of the well-paid STEM fields — remain heavily male dominated. Although the gender gap in math and technology courses has narrowed in recent decades, females continue to be underrepresented in fields of Engineering and Technology.

The underrepresentation of women in Engineering and technology remains active due to the influences of following parameters:  (a) Fewer Role Models, (b) gender-related stereotypes and biases, (c) occupational interests or preferences and (e) field-specific ability beliefs.

Our study is Quantitative research and Infinite Population target sampling procedure and selecting 155 respondent students graduated universities in Mogadishu-Somalia; with the use online Web survey instruments called KOBOTOOLBOX, Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics analysis.

Gender inequality in Engineering and technology can be reduced by proper monitoring, proper informing and creating necessary work conditions and also provide equally opportunity employments in these fields of engineering and technology to minimize field-specific ability beliefs.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/140</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/140</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/139</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/asmac</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/siu</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Gender Gap, STEM, stereotypes, engineering and technology</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Gender Gap in Engineering And Technology-in Somalia</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:380</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:17Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>د. محمد إبراهيم عبدي</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-18</dc:date>
          <dc:description>مقومات عروبة الصومال ( دراسة تاريخية تحليلية)

د. محمد إبراهيم عبدي

أستاذ مساعد - وحدة البحوث - جامعة مقديشو</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/380</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/380</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/379</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>مقومات عروبة الصومال ( دراسة تاريخية تحليلي)</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:466</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:38:26Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>الأستاذة: زهرة محمد بكر</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>تحليل وتقويم محتوى كتاب التربية الإسلامية للصف الرابع الابتدائي في الصّومال</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/466</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/466</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/465</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>تحليل وتقويم محتوى كتاب التربية الإسلامية للصف الرابع الابتدائي في الصّومال</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:85</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-06T16:37:32Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-external_contents</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Larry L. Peterson</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Bruce S. Davie</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-01</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Suppose you want to build a computer network, one that has the potential to grow to global proportions and to support applications as diverse as teleconferencing, video on demand, electronic commerce, distributed computing, and digital libraries. What available technologies would serve as the underlying building blocks, and what kind of software architecture would you design to integrate these building blocks into an effective communication service? Answering this question is the overriding goal of this book—to describe the available building materials and then to show how they can be used to construct a network from the ground up</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/85</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/85</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/84</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/external_contents</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Network</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>security</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>computer</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>system</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>protocol</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>computer network</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/book</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-book</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:337</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:42:01Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mogadishu University</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-05-28</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Mogadishu University Journal is a Scientific Refereed Journal Issued by Research Unit of Mogadishu University

Issue 7, 2021</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/337</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/337</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/336</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>Mogadishu University Journal - Issue 7</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:378</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:19Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>د. إبراهيم محمد مرسل</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-18</dc:date>
          <dc:description>ملامح الصحافة الصومالية في فترتي الحكم المدني والعسكري

د. إبراهيم محمد مرسل

رئيس جامعة مقديشو</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/378</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/378</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/377</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>ملامح الصحافة الصومالية في فترتي الحكم المدني والعسكري</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:406</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:40:15Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Eng: Abdirahman Ismail Dhaqane</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>An assessment of Drinking Water Quality in AfgoyeTown

Eng: Abdirahman Ismail Dhaqane</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/406</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/406</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/405</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>An assessment of Drinking Water Quality in AfgoyeTown</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:192</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-01T14:10:35Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Dr. Shuaib Abdullahi Salad</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2018-01-18</dc:date>
          <dc:description>The Alternative Basic Education (ABE) in Light of Somalia Experience</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/192</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/192</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/191</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>The Alternative Basic Education (ABE) in Light of Somalia Experience</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:508</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-02-13T20:27:47Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>SomaliREN</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2024-02-12</dc:date>
          <dc:description>In an effort spearheaded by the Somali Research and Education Network (SomaliREN), a comprehensive survey across its 28 member institutions revealed pivotal insights into the state of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) within Somali Higher Education and Research Institutions. This initiative aimed to delineate the current landscape of ICT infrastructure, gauge the extent of ICT utilization, uncover prevalent challenges and needs, and identify strategic priorities for future ICT investment. The findings from this survey offer a blueprint for enhancing ICT capabilities, crucial for advancing education and research sectors in Somalia.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/508</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/508</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/507</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>ICTAssesment</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>InternetSpeed</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>ICTUtilization</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>e-infrastructure</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>e-resources</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Assesment Report - The State of ICT In Somali Universities and Research Institutions. Current Realities and Future Possibilities</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/report</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-report</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:296</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-11-20T09:38:40Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somnog</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mahadallah, Hassan Omar</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-11-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Dr. Hassan Omar Mahadallah, Rector of Somali National University delivered this keynote presentation at the 5th Annual event of the Somali Network Operators' Group (SomNOG).</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/296</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/296</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/295</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somnog</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>ID4Development</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Digital</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Age</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Somalia</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG5</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>ID4DEVELOPMENT IN THE DIGITAL AGE</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:134</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-21T19:37:55Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-siu</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-asmac</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Abdisamed Abdilahi Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-21</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Abstract

Poverty is a complex, interlocked and multidimensional phenomenon. The notion of poverty is used to refer to a wide-ranging set of interrelated life chances valued differently in the world's diverse cultures. The lack of awareness and inadequate understanding of the agro-pastoral way of life among the policymakers has led to the exclusion of their particular issues from policy development. Policymakers in the past were favouring crop farming. Such perceptions are generally ill-suited to the comparative advantages of the pastoral areas and their way of life. Consequently, Somalia agro-pastoralist has experienced decades of deterrent policies and socio-political exclusion agro-pastoralist development is vital for the sustainable growth of the Somalia economy. Sustainable poverty reduction in these areas requires long-term, holistic and integrated development interventions that necessitate the communities' genuine participation and empowerment. This research is conducted in Lower Shabelle, Somalia, with specific objectives of estimating the magnitude of poverty and identifying determinants of household poverty. The study employs both primary and secondary data. A total of 160 randomly selected household heads are interviewed in person through a semi-structured questionnaire. 

The data collected is analysed utilising descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, and percentage. On the other hand, t and chi-square tests are used to compare poor and non-poor sample groups with respect to the explanatory variable. Besides logit regression model is also employed to identify the determinants of poverty in the Lower Shabelle. Moreover, the FGT poverty index is used to examine the extent and severity of rural poverty.

The binary logit model estimation has also identified that a total of six variables out of the eleven variables entered in the model are found to be statistically significant. 

These variables include family size, livestock ownership, farm size, dependency ratio, nonfarm income, sex, age. The study shows a severe problem of poverty in the Lower Shabelle. Therefore, to mitigate this problem and improve the well-being of rural households in the study area, some of the actions to be taken should include limiting family size and creating alternative livelihood opportunities other than just agriculture.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/134</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/134</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/133</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/asmac</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/siu</dc:relation>
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          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>determinants of poverty, agro-pastoralism, household poverty, Somalia, Lower Shabelle</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Determinanats of Poverty in agro-pastoral Household</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
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      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:66</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-06T16:35:00Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>Halahleh, Sara</dc:creator>
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          <dc:description>eduroam (education roaming) is the secure, world-wide roaming access service developed for the international research and education community. Having started in Europe, eduroam has gained momentum throughout the research and education community and is now available in 71 territories.</dc:description>
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        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:343</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:57Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>د. محمد حسن نور</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-05-31</dc:date>
          <dc:description>النظرة إلى المعلم تتغير من أمة لأخرى، ومن وقت لآخر، ومن فلسفة لأخرى، يرى البعض أن وظيفة المعلم تنحصر في قيامه بالوقوف أمام التلاميذ بالصف لنقل ذلك الكم من المعلومات الذي يتضمنه المنهج إلى الطلاب، وقد يتطلب ذلك معاقبة هذا الطالب أو ذاك، لأنه أعاق تأدية المعلم لعمله أو قصر في أداء واجبه، وحتى يدرك المعلم أنه أدى عمله بالوجه الذي ارتضاه والذي رسمت له الإدارة، لا يتطلب الأمر أكثر من إجراء اختبار للطلاب يقيس فيه ما حصلوا عليه من معلومات حول مادته، ولا يخفى ما لذلك من إضاعة حقوق كل من المعلم والتلميذ، وهذه النظرة إلى المعلم وأحيانا إلى العملية التعليمية كانت تستمد من التربية القديمة أو التقليدية ولم تكن مقبولة في ظل التربية الحديثة.

والنظرة إلى وظيفة المعلم بهذا المنظور الضيق والتي كانت سائدة في ظل التربية القديمة، تتنافى مع الدور المهم والكبير للمعلم، مما يتطب إيجاد نظرة أكثر إنسانية تنظر إلى المعلم بمفهوم أوسع وبقدر أكبر من الاحترام فهو المربي والقائد...وألف قدر لا بأس به من البحوث والكتب تتناول جوانب مهمة حول المعلم من دساتير المعلمين، أخلاق المعلم، زاد المعلم، الحقوق والواجبات، صفاته الشخصية والمهنية والإنسانية، معلم اليوم، معلم الغد، معلم القرن الحادي والعشرين...وكل هذا الاهتمام جاء نتيجة تحسن النظرة إلى المعلم.

ولا شك أن الدراسات التي تناولت شأن المعلم قد خطت خطوات مشجعة، ومع ذلك لم تتكافأ حقوق المعلم وواجباته ولا زال المعلم يشكو، مما حدا بالقائمين بأمر التعليم إلى التفكير بجدية في الموضوع، وفي هذا السياق يأتي البحث ليساهم في معالجة هذه القضية المحورية. ونظرً ا لأن السياسة الدولية )التعليمية وغير التعليمية ( متغيرة في الاتجاه والمفهوم، فإن دول العالم المتقدم وغير المتقدم لا ترضى اليوم عن مناهج التعليم فيها عموما وعن برامج إعداد المعلم، والجدل حولها مستمر دائما للوصول إلى الأفضل. وعليه، تتناول هذه الورقة أداء المعلم في ظل حقوق لم يستردها المعلم من الحكومات والمجتمع على السواء، وواجبات ينبغي على المعلم أن يؤديها بالتمام والكمال، وبين هذه وتلك تتأثر رسالة المعلم التربوية سلبً ا ولا يكون الناتج على مستوى التوقع مما قد يصيب العملية التعليمية كلها بالترهل وعدم القدرة على إشباع رغبات وتطلعات الأمة، لذا على أصحاب القرار أن يهتموا بالمعلم اهتمامً ا عمل ي ا يتناسب مع خطورة موقعه من العملية التربوية وصناعته لرجال مستقبل الأمة.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/343</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
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          <dc:title>أداء المعلم في تحقيق رسالته التربوية بين تراكم الواجبات وغياب الحقوق</dc:title>
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        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:38:56Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>الدكتور محمد علي عمر شيذر</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>سياقات (فرح) في القرآن الكريم: دراسة دلالية صرفيّة

الدكتور محمد علي عمر شيذر</dc:description>
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          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/438</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:title>سياقات (فرح) في القرآن الكريم: دراسة دلالية صرفيّة</dc:title>
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          <dc:creator>Mogadishu University</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-05-28</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Mogadishu University Scientific Refereed Journal Issued by Research Unit of Mogadishu University

Issue 5, 2019</dc:description>
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        <datestamp>2021-06-05T14:00:16Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>Torman, Yousef</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Al Kandari, Anwaar</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Al-Zoubi, Raed</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Alkhaia, Alwaleed K.</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ahmed, Mohamed Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Barbera, Roberto</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Boutracheh, Hicham</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Braik, Yassar Hanna</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Cousijn, Helena</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Gfrerer, Margareth</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Grenz, Daryl M.</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Hussein, Adbullahi Bihi</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Korma, Behailu</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Messaudi, Saida</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Radi, Rawia F.</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Siyad, Ahmed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-05-19</dc:date>
          <dc:description>The proposed event frames in the landscape of actions carried out in Africa to promote FAIR principles and Open Science commons, such as digital repositories and persistent identifiers both for researchers and their research outputs. We aim at bringing in the same virtual place solution seekers, solution providers, policy makers and end users to trigger new collaborations through an original and innovative “try before you buy” approach.
The event is proposed to last 3 hours and it is divided in three parts: a workshop, a brokerage session, and a hands-on tutorial.

Although the proposed event is mainly targeting the ASREN region, it already includes contributions from Europe as well as from other parts of Africa and, if the proposal will be accepted, proponents will act to involve as many other countries as possible due to their involvement in AfricaConnect3, LIBSENSE and other related initiative.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/58</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/58</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>aig</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/87</dc:relation>
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          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>ASREN region</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Brokerage event</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Digital repositories</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>FAIR principles</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Governance and Leadership</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Hands-on tutorial</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Open Science</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Brokerage Event Towards a FAIR Compliant Commons in the ASREN Region</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-conferencepaper</dc:type>
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        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:353</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:36Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>د. سعيد أبو بكر شيخ أحمد عبدالله</dc:creator>
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          <dc:description>التطور التاريخي للمناهج التعليمية في الصومال

د. سعيد أبو بكر شيخ أحمد عبدالله

أستاذ مشارك، كلية التربية جامعة مقديشو

رئيس وحدة البحوث بالجامعة</dc:description>
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          <dc:title>التطور التاريخي للمناهج التعليمية في الصومال</dc:title>
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        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:23Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>Dr. Said Abubakar Sh. Ahmed</dc:creator>
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 The Impact of Tuning Africa Project on Post Graduate at Mogadishu University “Case Study of Educational Management Department” 

Dr. Said Abubakar Sh. Ahmed 

Head of Research Unit and Dean Faculty of Arts and Humanities at MU

 </dc:description>
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          <dc:description>A Content Analysis of Secondary History Textbooks in Somalia In the Light of Fostering Historical Thinking Skills 

 Dr. Said Abubakar Sheikh Ahmed</dc:description>
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          <dc:title>A Content Analysis of Secondary History Textbooks in Somalia In the Light of Fostering Historical Thinking Skills</dc:title>
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        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:97</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-07T06:28:23Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>Alkhaja, Alwaleed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-06</dc:date>
          <dc:description>A presentation about Qatar National Library's design goals for a repository that can capture its multiple roles: national library, public library, and research library. </dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/97</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/97</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>QNL</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>National Repository</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Towards a national repository for a library with multiple roles: the case of Qatar National Library</dc:title>
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          <dc:creator>Adam, Mohamed Abdi</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2024-02-13</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Dr. Mohamed Abdi Adam, the president of Kismayo University delivered this topic at the SomaliREN Annual University Leaders Retreat on the 13th of February 2024 in Nairobi Kenya.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/518</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/518</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/517</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Self-study</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Institutions</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Self-study Report for the Institutions</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:528</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-12-17T09:17:53Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
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          <dc:creator>Hashi, Abdirizak Mohamed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2024-06-29</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Delivered on the first day of the two-day workshop organized by SomaliREN, this presentation titled "Critical Thinking in Teaching" is aimed at enhancing the educational approaches of teachers, staff, and management from universities and research institutions. Held on June 29, 2024, at Jowhara International Hotel in Mogadishu, the session highlights critical thinking as an essential skill for students navigating today’s complex information landscape.

Prof. Abdirizak Mohamed Hashi, founder and director of Bakka Training Center and a senior lecturer at Jazeera University, explores the importance of embedding critical thinking into teaching strategies. This presentation empowers educators to cultivate critical thinking skills among their students, with a focus on practical applications, interactive sessions, and real-life examples that demonstrate effective ways to integrate these strategies into various teaching contexts.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/528</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/528</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/527</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Critical</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Thinking</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Education</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Strategies</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Interactive</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Empowerment</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Engagement</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomaliREN</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Somalia</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>HEI</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Critical Thinking in Teaching</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:138</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-21T19:37:39Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-psu</setSpec>
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      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>MOHAMED AHMED MOHAMED (BURTINLE)</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2018-12-12</dc:date>
          <dc:description>From its establishment, Puntland restored public institutions after the collapse of the central state in 1991 and civil servants were recruited to delivery public services. However, the civil servants were not recruited based on formal procedures rather based on clan quotas and recommendations by the key traditional elders and other informal powerholders. Most of the civil servants earned low wages and worked with very meagre budgets. These conditions affected service delivery and the performance of the civil servants.

Recognizing challenges, the World Bank partnered with the government and launched Puntland Civil Service Reform Strategy (2015-2017). The Strategy is expected to bring tangible changes in the structure and functions of the government. Recruitment of civil servants based on merit is one of the ambitious objectives of this reform strategy. However, the main challenge could be deeply embedded clan quotas. It is agaist this backdrop that this study aims to establish the challenges and opportunities of Puntland civil service sector reform.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/138</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/138</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/gnd/gnd:2308-1365 ISSN</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/137</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/psu</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:source>International Journal of Contemporary Applied Researches Vol. 5, No. 12,(Vol. 5, No. 12, December 2018)</dc:source>
          <dc:subject>Civil Service Reform</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Reform</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Puntland State University</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Good Governance</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>CSR</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Challenges and Opportunities</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>PUNTLAND CIVIL SERVANT REFORM: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:254</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-08T11:35:32Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Hunaiti, Abdelrahim</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-07-08</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Prof. Dr. Abdelrahim Hunaiti  has given this presentation at SomaliREN Annual Council Meetings in Jigjiga, Somali region of Ethiopia.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/254</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/254</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/253</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Quality</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Assurance</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Accreditation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Somali</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Universities</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Quality assurance collaboration and benchmarking at the regional level</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:264</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-09T08:37:06Z</datestamp>
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      </header>
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          <dc:creator>Don, Abdirahman Sh.</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Dr. Abdirahman Sh. Doon, President of GTEC, delivered this presentation at SomaliREN Annual Council Meetings on 9 July 2021 in Jigjiga, Somali region of Ethiopia.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/264</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/264</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/263</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Quality</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Improvement</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Teachers</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomaliREN</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>GTEC</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Quality Improvement and Teaching Staff Professional Development</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:75</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-06T16:35:10Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-external_contents</setSpec>
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      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Grenz</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-01</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Summarizes the approach taken to supporting use of persistent identifiers, specifically ORCIDs and DOIs, at KAUST through the development of intermediary services that connect DSpace to external identifier services.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/75</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/75</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/57</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.5281/zenodo.4643977</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.25781/KAUST-29AFP</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.5281/zenodo.3686567</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>handle:10754/653099</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/74</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/external_contents</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>Using a DSpace repository as an institutional hub for identifier services</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:156</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-24T11:31:31Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
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      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>SomNOG</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2018-10-24</dc:date>
          <dc:description>This document is the Provisional Steering committee Bylaws of the Somali Network Operators' Group adopted in 2018.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/156</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/156</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/155</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somnog</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SC</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Chapter</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Bylaws</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>SomNOG Provisional Steering Committee Bylaws</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/other</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-other</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:478</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-12-17T09:17:59Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Sheikhdon,Adbirahman</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-08-01</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Mr. Adbirahman Sheikhdon, the President of Garowe Teachers Education College (GTEC) is giving an interactive presentation on 'Establishing Research Capacity Building Program at University Level', the SomaliREN annual meetings at the second Anual University Leaders Retreat held in Kigali, Rwanda on 26 July 2022.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/478</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/478</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/477</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>establishing</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>research</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>capacityBuilding</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>universityLevel</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Establishing Research Capacity Building Program at University Level</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:72</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-06T16:35:09Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
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      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Afey,Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-05-27</dc:date>
          <dc:description>This paper was presented at the SomNOG2 conference in 2017</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/72</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/72</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>som</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/71</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>NCA</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Telecommunication</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Act</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Somalia</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>MOCT</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>The Essence of the Telecommunication Act</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-conferencepaper</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:470</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-08-13T10:47:01Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-retreat</setSpec>
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      </header>
      <metadata>
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          <dc:creator>Hussein,Abdullahi Bihi</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-08-13</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Eng. Abdullahi Bihi Hussein, CEO of SomaliREN, delivered this presentation at the second Anual University Leaders Retreat held in Kigali, Rwanda on 25 July 2022.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/470</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/470</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/469</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/retreat</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Research</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Somalia</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>HigherEducation</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>State of Research in the Somali Higher Education Institutions 2022</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:504</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-02-13T10:23:21Z</datestamp>
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      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Halane,Abdiweli Mohamed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2023-10-26</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Eng. Abdiweli Halane, Information Security Adviser at Hormuud  delivered a Keynote Presentation on "The Significance of Cybersecurity in Somali Businesses and Government Organizations" on the second day of #SomNOG6 Conference.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/504</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/504</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/503</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somnog</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Information,Security,Digital security.</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>The Significance of Cybersecurity in Somali Businesses and Government Organizations</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:474</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-12-17T09:18:20Z</datestamp>
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      </header>
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          <dc:creator>Ahmed,Mohamed Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-08-01</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Eng. Mohamed Ali Ahmed, Services Portfolio Manager at SomaliREN, delivered this presentation at the second Anual University Leaders Retreat held in Kigali, Rwanda on 26 July 2022.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/474</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/474</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/473</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Multi-institutional</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>e-Infrastructure</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Platforms</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Higher</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Education</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Services</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Building Multi-institutional e-Infrastructure Platforms and Services for Somali Higher Education Institutions</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:394</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:40:30Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mr. Abdulkadir Jeilani Mohamoud</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-18</dc:date>
          <dc:description>The Influence of Information Communication Technologies on Administrative Effectiveness of Secondary Schools in Mogadishu

Mr. Abdulkadir Jeilani Mohamoud

Lecturer, Department of Computer Science, Mogadishu University.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/394</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/394</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/393</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>The Influence of Information Communication Technologies on Administrative Effectiveness of Secondary Schools in Mogadishu</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:331</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:42:04Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>جامعة مقديشو</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-05-28</dc:date>
          <dc:description> 

جامعة مقديشو مجملة علمية سنوية حمكمة تصدر عن وحدة البحوث بجامعة مقديشو

العدد الخامس 2019م 
 </dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/331</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/331</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/330</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>مجلة جامعة مقديشو العدد الخامس</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:320</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:42:12Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mogadishu University</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-05-14</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Scientific Refereed Journal Issued by Research Unit of Mogadishu University

Issue 3, 2017</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/320</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/320</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/319</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>Mogadishu University Journal - Issue 3</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:294</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-11-10T12:05:37Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somnog</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Akanho, Yazid</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-11-10</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Mr. Yazid Akanho, the Technical Engagement Specialist, Middle East, and Africa of ICANN delivered this presentation at the 5th Annual Conference of the Somali Network Operators' Group (SomNOG5). </dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/294</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/294</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/293</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somnog</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>DNSSEC</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Deployment</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Validation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Security</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Internet</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>DNS</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>ICANN</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Somalia</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG5</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>DNSSEC Deployment and Validation</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:341</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:58Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Hassan Sheikh Ahmed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-05-31</dc:date>
          <dc:description> 

This study is a qualitative research on the concepts of Islamic knowledge and how they relate to the English lexicon. The locus of the research paper is the epistemic context of the concepts of Islamic knowledge and linguistic context of the English lexicon. The specific themes at the centre of the study are Islamic terms and English words. The Islamic epistemological context overarches the theme of Islamic terms and the linguistic context overarches the theme of English words. The paper elucidates the sources of the concepts of Islamic knowledge that provide the crucial context of discussing the Islamic terms. The study discusses the Islamic terms that symbolize and convey the concepts of Islamic knowledge and their meanings within the context of the Islamic epistemological tradition. The paper proceeds from there to delineate the conceptual variable formulated in the research that explains the question of the equivalence of these Islamic terms with English words. This conceptual variable makes a significant distinction by clarifying that the translation is from Islamic terms into English words; not between two languages. Having defined and explained the corpus of Islamic terms, the selected Islamic terms are then juxtaposed with the definitions of the English words that are regarded and usually used as their equivalents. The research examines the meanings of the English words comparing them with meanings of Islamic terms. The study shows that the meanings expressed by the Islamic terms, because they symbolize and convey the concepts of Islamic spiritual knowledge, are not captured by the English words. The conceptual system of the meanings of the Islamic terms come from the spiritual knowledge of Islam whilst the English words, though having concise and precise definitions and meanings in their linguistic context, indicate a temporal axiological orientation.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/341</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/341</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/340</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>CONCEPTS OF ISLAMIC KNOWLEDGE AND THE ENGLISH LEXICON THE SCIENCE OF ISLAMIC TERMS AND THE QUESTION OF EQUIVALENCE WITH ENGLISH WORDS</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:218</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-06T20:15:03Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-just_sorrer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Shafie Abdulkadir Hassan</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Fatima Hassan Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Najma Dahir Mohamud</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Asma Hassan Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Layla Abdi Igal</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-01</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Abstract

Background: Wound infection is one of the public health problems worldwide associated with the colonization of bacterial pathogens and resistance to commonly used antibiotics. The study aimed to identify the most common bacterial pathogens that cause wound infections and their antimicrobial susceptibility of isolates from patients at shaafi Hospital in Mogadishu, Somalia. Methods: This study was a descriptive cross-sectional design conducted from January to June - 2020 at shaafi Hospital in Mogadishu –Somalia. A total of 80 patients were taken from wound swab; all specimens were directly cultured on standard media, then Gram stain and Biochemical tests were also done antimicrobial susceptibility test was performed following Standards guidelines and procedures of (CLSI). Results: A total of 80 patients were taken from the wound swab; of these, 25 samples shown significant growth, isolating 38 bacteria strains. The most bacteria that isolated was Staphylococcus aureus 15 (39.47%), followed by Escherichia coli 12 (32%), Klebsiella pneumonia 8 (21%), Proteus Vulgaris 2 (5%), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa 1(3%). Staphylococcus aureus was entirely resistant to penicillin G, Ampicillin, and Methicillin, less sensitive to amoxicillin, and strongly sensitive to gentamicin. Moreover, All isolates of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, Proteus Vulgaris were sensitive to gentamicin and norfloxacin. In contrast, all isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were resistant to gentamicin and norfloxacin. Conclusions: The study revealed that bacterial pathogens of wound infection were resistant to commonly used antibiotics in Mogadishu, Somalia, showing an increasing trend of antibiotic-resistant. The study suggested that timely diagnosis with antimicrobial susceptibility is necessary before prescribing appropriate antibiotics. Keywords: Antimicrobial susceptibility test; Antibiotic resistance, Wound infection; Bacteria, Somalia</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/218</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/218</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/217</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/just_sorrer</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opensource.org/licenses/simpl-2.0.html</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Antimicrobial susceptibility test; Antibiotic resistance, Wound infection; Bacteria, Somalia.</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Bacteriological study of wound infections and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of isolates from patients at shaafi hospital Mogadishu, Somalia</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:101</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-08T16:46:31Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somnog</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Ibrahim,Ibar Osman</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-07</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI), as defined in RFC 6810, was proposed to authenticate the relationship between a prefix and its origination. RPKI adoption brings many advantages, including mitigating the spread of invalid routes caused by accidental or deliberate anomalies. </dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/101</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/101</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/100</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somnog</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>RPKI</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>MANRs</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Routing</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Security</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomaliREN</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>The Role of RPKI in Securing Routing for Research and Education Networks</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:388</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:40:36Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>أ. موسى عمر نور</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-18</dc:date>
          <dc:description>تطوير الكفايات التدريسية للأستتاذ الجامعي وفق متطلبات الجودة الشاملة - دراستة ميدانية على أستاتذة جامعة مقديشو

أ. موسى عمر نور

محاضر بكلية التربية جامعة مقديشو</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/388</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/388</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/387</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>تطوير الكفايات التدريسية للأستتاذ الجامعي وفق متطلبات الجودة الشاملة - دراستة ميدانية على أستاتذة جامعة مقديشو</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:310</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-12-17T09:18:21Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Ahmed, Mohamed Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-03-09</dc:date>
          <dc:description>This presentation was presented at the second DataCite and Aflia webinar on 9 March 2022</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/310</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/310</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/309</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>DOI</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>DataCite</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Metadata</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomaliREN</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Registering DataCite DOI step by step on SORER</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:238</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-06T20:14:44Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-just_sorrer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mansour Abdalla Abdirahman</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Mohamed Moalim Ali Abdi</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Mohamed Hirsi Olaad</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Halima Abdikarim Hassan</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-01</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Abstract 

People with disabilities, specially the blind have major difficulties in moving alone so they usually depend on others. The primary tools they used for movement is the traditional walking stick to detect objects on their ways. Smart sticks, also known as walking canes, or ultra-cane came as a proposed solution to enable blind to identify the world around them more conveniently. Somali people with disabilities suffer more than their worldwide counterparts because of the scarcity of smart mobility aids that they can easily adopt and understand.

In this work, we propose and implement a Somali language speaking smart stick for the visually impaired people to improve their mobility and independence in their daily life. This tool is especially useful for those who have difficulty in comprehending vibration features provided by some smart sticks. The stick can detect objects in the range of between 2 cm to 200 cm. When an object is detected, a sound from the SD Card Module through the airphone will alert the user (in Somali Language), about the object to safely avoid it. A moisture sensor to detect the water and LDR to detect light and dark situations are also provided. C++ programming language was used to implement features in the stick. Our new mobility aid was tested by blind and showed their appreciation and recommended it development to commercial or full usage stage.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/238</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/238</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/237</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/just_sorrer</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opensource.org/licenses/simpl-2.0.html</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Blind, Ultrasonic Sensor, Moisture Sensor, LDR Sensor, SD Card Module, Visually Impaired.</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>A Somali Speaking Mobility Aid for Blind and Visually Impaired People</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:316</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:42:15Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mogadishu University</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-05-14</dc:date>
          <dc:description>مجملة علمية سنوية حمكمة تصدر عن وحدة البحوث بجامعة مقديشو

العدد الثاين - 2016م</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/316</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/316</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>ara</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/315</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
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د. سعيد أبوبكر شيخ أحمد عبدالله

عميد كلية الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية

ورئيس وحدة البحوث بجامعة مقديشو</dc:description>
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د. محمد إبراهيم عبدي
أستاذ مساعد وحدة البحوث 
جامعة مقديشو</dc:description>
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د. علي طاهر محمد</dc:description>
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          <dc:title>مستوي تنطيم الذات الأكاديمي لدي طلبة جامعة مقديشو</dc:title>
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د. محمد علي عمر شيذو</dc:description>
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        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:55Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>د. مهدي محمد أبوبكر</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-05-31</dc:date>
          <dc:description>إن القرآن الكريم هو موضع عناية المسلمين منذ أقدم العصور، فقد تتابعت أنواع التأليفات في أحكامه وفي تفسيره وفي بلاغته وفي لغته وإعرابه حتى لقد ازدهرت في الثقافة الإسلامية ضروب من العلوم والفنون حول القرآن الكريم وتحت رايته.

والقرآن الكريم كون عظيم لا نهاية له، وبحر واسع لا حدود له، كل عصر بمستواه الثقافي والحضاري يغترف من بحره، وينطلق من مبادئه، ويستنبط من أحكامه، ويعتبر بقصصه، ويتأدب بآدابه، ويكتشف غي ض ا من فيضه.

ومن هذا المنطلق يتناول البح قضية الإعااز القرآي،، حي إن كل مفرد من مفردات القرآن الكريم يكمن فيها إعااز فض لا عن اجممل والتراكي،، والبلاغة العربية لم تبلغ لدرجة النضج في كشف الكثير من المعاي، في القرآن الكريم كغيرها من فنون اللغة العربية، وسيركز هذ البح استعمال القرآن الكريم بصيغ المشتقات وصيغة اسم المفعول خاصة ، ولكل صيغة من صيغ اللغة العربية لها دلالاتها التي تميز عن غيرها من الصيغ، والإعااز القرآي، يأتي من المفردات والصيغ وكيفية وضعهما في المكان المناس،. وأوجه الإعااز في القرآن كثير ومتعدد ، بتعدد جوان، النظر فيه، ففي كل آية من آياته فيها إعااز لفظي وبياي، ودلالي، ثم كيفية الربط بين كل مجموعة من الآيات ثم السور بما فيها من قواعد عقدية، أو أوامر تعبدية، أو قيم أخلاقية ، أو مواصفات سلوكية، أو إشارات علمية مهما يكن موضوعها، كل ذلك يجعل القرآن متمي ز ا عن كل صياغة إنسانية، ويقر للقرآن إعاازه، وقد تناول المتقدمون والمحدثون الموضوع فكان منهم من رأى في جمال بيانه، وكمال بلاغته، أو دقة نظمه، أو في روعة معانيه وشمولها واتساقها، وقدرتها في مخاطبة الناس، على اختلاف مستوياتهم وأزمانهم، ومنهم من رأى أن إعجاز القرآن الكريم من منهاه التربوي الفريد، أو النظم في القرآن، والنظم هو توخي معاي، النحو وأحكامه فيما بين الكلم من علاقات.</dc:description>
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          <dc:title>اسم المفعول ومكانته البلاغية في الإعجاز القرآني</dc:title>
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        <datestamp>2021-11-09T13:20:39Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>Warsame, Mohamed Abdirahman</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-11-09</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Eng. Mohamed Abdirahman Warsame, the ICT director of the East Africa University, Bosaso delivered this presentation at the 5th Annual Conference of the Somali Network Operators' Group (SomNOG). </dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/292</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:subject>Challenges</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Opportunities</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Covid19</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Pandemic</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Education</dc:subject>
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          <dc:subject>Bosaso</dc:subject>
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          <dc:subject>SomNOG5</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Challenges and Opportunities of Utilization Information Technology in Education in the Period of COVID19 Pandemic</dc:title>
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          <dc:date>2022-05-14</dc:date>
          <dc:description>مجملة علمية سنوية حمكمة تصدر عن وحدة البحوث بجامعة مقديشو

العدد الثالث 2017م </dc:description>
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        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:26</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-01-14T15:33:58Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:creator>Ahmed, Mohamed Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2020-11-19</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Educational institutions - schools and universities in Somalia are based only on traditional learning; they follow the conventional face-to-face classroom lectures. The sudden outbreak of a pandemic called COVID-19 caused by a Corona Virus shook the entire world. To help contain the pandemic, the ministry of Education, Culture, and Higher Education(MOECHE) of Somalia ordered the closure of schools and universities to help control the virus as social distancing is the best way to prevent COVID-19 and overcrowded classrooms pose a challenge for distancing.

SomaliRENs' member institutions, most of which are privately run, faced an economic crisis following the country's suspension of teaching and learning. They rely on students' tuition to sustain their institutions. To ensure continuity of operations and avoid a significant disruption, SomaliREN provided relief to its member institutions by offering its customized video conferencing platform, which universities are now using for remote teaching and learning. This is a free open-source-based research and education communication-system using BigBlueButton, specially designed for academic institutions with comparable features and quality to commercial ones such as Zoom and Cisco Webex.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/26</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/26</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/25</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
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          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Video-Conferencing</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>BigBlueButton</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Community</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomaliREN</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Online</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Learning</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>COVID-19</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Open Source Communication System for R&amp; E Community. The Case for SomaliREN VC</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:212</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-05T19:25:38Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-simad_university</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Tariq Tawfeeq Yousif Al-Abdullah</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Essia Ries Ahmed</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Mohamed Ibrahim Nor</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-07-05</dc:date>
          <dc:description>The appearance of coronavirus disease which is called COVID-19 in China on December 2019 has led to huge global outbreak that is strongly related to the bad health issue in the whole world. As of 27 March 2020, data from the World Health Organization have shown the countries, territories or areas with reported laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths. It shows that the most affected European country is Italy, where the total confirmed cases are 80539, while in Western Pacific Region, China was the first affected country by 82078 as total confirmed cases; however, the United States of America has total confirmed cases of 68334. Thus, the authorities of public health around the world must keep supervising the situation carefully, as the more the scientists can search about this deadly virus and its associated outbreak, the response and result will be better. Otherwise, the situation will go further to include damage to the whole world including the economic severe crisis. Based on that, the current study uniquely contributes to suggesting which systems should be continued under the unusual economic changes facing the whole world because of this awful pandemic. This study takes advantage of the 2020 financial crisis due to Coronavirus as a sudden and negative exogenous trauma that influenced the economies of all countries and the rest of the vital and social pillars in the world via focusing on Corporate Governance and Islamic Finance Industry as control systems and methods that should be continued in the time of the current pandemic. Noting that because of the current pandemic, there has been a shift to digital platform instead of keeping on using physical financial documents and this will lead to a diversity in purposes, highly efficient trade and secure</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/212</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.18551/rjoas.2020-06.11</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/simad_university</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:source>RJOAS 6(102, June 2020)</dc:source>
          <dc:subject>COVID-19</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Economic impact,</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Crisis</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Finance</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Economics</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>THE WORLD DECLINING ECONOMY AND CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC: SYSTEMS SHOULD BE CONTINUED</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:440</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:38:55Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>الدكتور محمد عبدي حاج محمود</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>ظاهرة التدخل ومحاولات تقييدها فى القانون الدولى العام مع التطبيق على حالة التدخل في الصومال

الدكتور محمد عبدي حاج محمود</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/440</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/440</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/439</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>ظاهرة التدخل ومحاولات تقييدها فى القانون الدولى العام مع التطبيق على حالة التدخل في الصومال</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:83</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-06T16:35:13Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-external_contents</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>hadia</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-06-01</dc:date>
          <dc:description>the fundamental of  security</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/83</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/83</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/82</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/external_contents</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Network</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>security</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>computer</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>system</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Network Security</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>lesson</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:248</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-07T19:14:22Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-simad_university</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Abdinur Ali Mohamed</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Mohamed Ibrahim Nor</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-07-07</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Abstract
The development of mobile money services permits businesses and individuals to get access to financial services and become part of the financial system. Access to the financial system is a key driver to business growth and entrepreneurial development in Somalia and in many parts of the world. The purpose of this study was to examine the contribution of mobile
money services to the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises in Somalia. We applied dynamic capability theory to examine the factors that affect business growth. This study employed cross sectional research design and used quantitative techniques to analyze the data of the study. The target population of the study was business owners that are in major cities in Somalia. A sample of 138 businesses categorized by trade, services, and manufacturers were studied. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the cross-section data collected from the various respondents. For regression analysis, Robust Least Squares (ROBUSTLS), is used to estimate the model parameters of the study. We rejected the null hypothesis examined by
this study and we found that all variables have a positive contribution that is different from zero and is statistically significant. The result shows that a one percent increase of the access to finance contributes to business growth of about (0.186%) while a (1%) increase in sales growth, leads business to grow about (0.183%). The enhancement of the risk management by (1%) increases
business growth to about (0.225%). Product development is a dominant variable that leads to business growth as (1%) increase of the product development, leads business to grow about (0.254%). These results indicate that mobile money service has a positive and significant influence on the business’s ability to access finances. The increase of the mobile money adoption by(1%), causes access to finance to increase about (13%). Mobile money also contributes to the sales growth as a (1%) increase in the use of mobile money, causes sales to surge by (3%). Results show that a (1%) increase in the use of mobile money, leads the risk management to improve about (4%) and that a (1%) increase of the mobile money services, leads the product development to increase to about (9%). The stability of the data was examined using the CUSUM test and we found that the data is stable. The model has no multicollinearity problem and the heteroskedasticity and the serial correlation were corrected</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/248</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/248</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/247</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/simad_university</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:source>American Journal of Industrial and Business Management 11 499-514</dc:source>
          <dc:subject>Dynamic Capability Theory</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Business Growth</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Mobile Money Services</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>EVC-Plus</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Assessing the Effects of the Mobile Money Service on Small and Medium Sized Enterprises: Study on EVC-Plus Services in Somalia</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:129</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-12-17T09:18:24Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-psu</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Abdulkadir Ahmed Warsame</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2018-03-11</dc:date>
          <dc:description>This research study was aimed at investigating determinants of class participation, factors that motivates the students to take an active role in the class. Student’s class participation is an important for the success of student’s future developments, being active in the class plays significant role in the success of educational and personal achievement in the future (Tatar, 2005).</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/129</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/129</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2235-767X</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/128</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/psu</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Class Participation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>student's silent</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>oral communication</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>direct and indirect influences</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>DETERMINANTS OF CLASS PARTICIPATION CASE STUDY</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:268</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-25T09:55:15Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-siu</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-asmac</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>UBAH ABDISALAAN MOHAMED</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>TUSMO ABDULLAHI MOHAMED</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-07-17</dc:date>
          <dc:description>.Abstract Background: Toxoplasmosis is among the most famous parasitic zoonosis in the globe; it is due to apicomplexan protozoan Toxoplasma gondiil.. The parasites found in the lungs, brain, at most of the times in the lymph nodes and the heart. The sickness influences about 33% of the worldwide populace it is an opportunistic parasitic disease that effect people whose immune system is deficiency, (Suzuki, L.M., Rocha, R.J. and Rossi, 2017). General Objective of the study: The main objective of this research is to determine prevalence of toxoplasmosis among suspected females in Egyptian hospital in Mogadishu Somalia Methodology: The study use qualitative and Cross-sectional study because. The study was conducted in the prevalence of toxoplasmosis among suspected females in Egyptian hospital in Mogadishu Somalia Mogadishu in Somalia. The target population of this study was be all female patient attended to Egyptian hospital suspected having Toxoplasmosis. Results: This study took into consideration of 30 The study had presented the findings collected from the respondents. It was found that majority of the respondents according to the age in this study most of them indicate that indicate that 43% % of respondents were 51-60 years, 23% were between 21-30 years, while 13.3% of respondents were 31-40 years, while 10% were between the ages of 41-50. Recommendations: Based on the findings in this study, the followings were recommended. To avoid contact with material potentially contaminated with cat feces and to avoid ingestion of raw or badly-cooked meat or sub-products</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/268</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/268</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/267</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/asmac</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/siu</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Toxoplasmosis , parasitic , protozoan</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>PREVALENCE OF TOXOPLASMOSIS AMONG SUSBECTED  FEMALES IN EGYPTIAN HOSPITAL MOGADISHU SOMALIA</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-thesis</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:290</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-11-09T12:58:31Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mohamud, Abdifatah Ali</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-11-09</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Eng. Abdifatah Ali Mohamud, Co-founder and ICT manager of the Digital Shelter delivered this presentation at the 5th Annual Conference of the Somali Network Operators' Group (SomNOG). </dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/290</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/290</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/289</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Social</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Media</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Addiction</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Privacy</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Distractions</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG5</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>SOCIAL MEDIA ADDICTION AND HOW WE CAN BETTER USE OUR TIME IN SOCIAL MEDIA</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:38</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-01-14T15:44:55Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-somnog</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Asir, Abdirizak A.</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-01-11</dc:date>
          <dc:description>This paper was presented at the SomNOG conference in 2017</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/38</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/38</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/37</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somnog</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>The Impact of Telecommunications Regulation Implementation on sector development</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:312</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:42:19Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Mogadishu University</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-03-26</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Mogadishu University Journal
Scientific Refereed Journal
Issued by Mogadishu University
September, 2015

Vol.1</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/312</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/312</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/311</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>MU Science Sep. 2015, Mogadishu University Journal</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Mogadishu University Journal Issue 1</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:286</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-12-08T00:02:00Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somnog</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Siyad, Ahmed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-11-09</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Eng. Ahmed Siyad, Chair of SomNOG and the CTO of Somali Research and Education Network (SomaliREN) delivered this presentation at the 5th Annual event of the Somali Network Operators' Group (SomNOG).</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/286</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/286</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/285</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somnog</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>E-Government</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Public</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Service</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Delivery</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Citizen</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>SomNOG5</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>E-Government Model to Improve Public Service Delivery and Citizen Participation</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:347</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:41:53Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>د. محمد حسين عيسى</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-05-31</dc:date>
          <dc:description>الحمدلله والصلاة والسلام على نبيه المصطفى وآله وصحبه ومن به اقتدى، وبعد. فإن السعي الحثيث إلى نهضة الأمة وإعادة مجدها، والخروج من التخلف والتخبط الاجتماعي لا يأتي إلا من خلال إعادة صياغة عقل المسلم على أساس القيم الإسلامية الأصيلة، ليستلهم الحلول الناجعة من تراثنا الحضاري القائم على الأصالة والإبداع في إطار مبادئ الشريعة الإسلامية السمحة، ومن ثم الاستفادة من تجارب الأمم الأخرى

ومنجزاتها الحضارية، إذ إن الأمم لا تتطور ولا تتقدم إلا عندما يصبح لديها الاستعداد الذاتي والثقة بقدراتها والاستفادة من تجاربها الناجحة اجتماع ي ا في ظل تراثها الحضاري، حتى تستطيع حل معضلاتها الاقتصادية وأزماتها الاجتماعية التي لا يمكن أن تحلها عبر الحلول المستوردة.

وفي هذا الإطار يمكن للأمة الإسلامية أن تحل كث ر ي ا من أزماتها أو تخفف من حدتها، وتخرج من مظاهر التخبط والضعف في المجالات الاقتصادية والاجتماعية، بل يمكن أن تعيد إسهاماتها الاجتماعية والإنسانية دول ي ا إذا أحيت فقه الوقف الإسلامي ومبادئ التضامن الإنساني.

وإذا كان نظام الزكاة قد حظى اهتمام الفقهاء قدي ر ما وحديث را من خلال البحث عن أوعيتها ومصارفها، وحظيت في وقت مبكر من هذا العصر فكرة المصارف الإسلامية وتشجيع الهيئات والمؤسسات التي تعمل في النظام الاقتصادي اللاربوي الشيء الكثي، حيث عقد لها عشرات من المؤتمرات الفقهية والحكومية، ورصد التطوير فكرتها وترسيخها أموالار طائلة، مما ساهم في نجاحها الباهر أمام المؤسسات الربوية، فإن اهتمام الوقف الإسلامي وإحياء فقهه وتطوير آلياته لم يكن في المستوى اللائق بهذا النظام الذي  كان يمثل لعصور طويلة الحل الأمثل لحمل الأعباء والخدمات الاجتماعية التي تعجز الأجهزة الحكومة اليوم على تلبيتها. وإذا كان الوقف هو نوع خاص من التبرع والصدقة التي يكون هذا الاستمرار على فترة من الزمن، يمكن أن تمتد إلى سنين وقرون ويعرَّف بأنه "تحبيس الأصل وتسبيل الثمرة")  ( فإن المطلوب اليوم هو أن يبرز المجالات التي ينبغي أن تشمل عليه عميلة تسبيل الثمرة، أي ثمار العين المحبوسة أو الموقوفة، وذلك من خلال التركيز على المقاصد الشرعية من هذه المصارف وأهميتها الاجتماعية والدينية.

والوقف يعتبر قربة من القربات وعبادة من العبادات في نظر الشريعة الإسلامية، وهو دليل يؤكد على عظم إيمان الواقف ورغبته في الخي ومحبته لبني الإنسان عامة وإخوانه في الدين خاصة.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/347</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/347</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/346</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>الوقف الإسلامي دوليًّا أسسه ومتطلباته</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:164</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-01T07:13:41Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>د.شدي علي كبي</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2016-01-16</dc:date>
          <dc:description>القضايا التربوية في القرآن الكريم وتطبيقاتها علي المدارس القرآنية في الصومال</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/164</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/164</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>ara</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/163</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>القضايا التربوية في القرآن الكريم وتطبيقاتها علي المدارس القرآنية في الصومال</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:426</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:39:39Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
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          <dc:creator>Dr. Abdulkadir Jeilani</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Factors Influencing ICT Applications Usage among Undergraduate Students in Somalia and Their Level of Skills.

Dr. Abdulkadir Jeilani</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/426</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/426</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/425</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>Factors Influencing ICT Applications Usage among Undergraduate Students in Somalia and Their Level of Skills.</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:127</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-29T15:46:59Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Hassan Sheikh Ahmed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2015-01-13</dc:date>
          <dc:description>CONCEPTS OF ISLAMIC KNOWLEDGE AND THE ENGLISH LEXICON: THE SCIENCE OF ISLAMIC TERMS AND THE QUESTION OF EQUIVALENCE WITH ENGLISH WORDS.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/127</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/127</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/126</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>CONCEPTS OF ISLAMIC KNOWLEDGE AND THE ENGLISH LEXICON: THE SCIENCE OF ISLAMIC TERMS AND THE QUESTION OF EQUIVALENCE WITH ENGLISH WORDS.</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:476</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-12-17T09:18:09Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somaliren</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Baffo,Abdi Ahmed</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-08-01</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Abdi Ahmed Baffo, the founder and director of Dhaxalreeb center is delivered this presentation on creating the conditions for effective research in Somali universities at the second Anual University Leaders Retreat held in Kigali, Rwanda on 26 July 2022.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/476</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/476</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/475</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somaliren</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>creating</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>conditions</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>effective</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>research</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>somaliUniversities</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Creating the conditions for effective research engagement</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:418</identifier>
        <datestamp>2022-09-14T10:40:03Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-mu-research-unit</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>د. شدي علي كبي</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2022-06-20</dc:date>
          <dc:description>المشكلات التي تواجه الأطفال في مخيمات النازحين في مقديشو

د. شدي علي كبي</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/418</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/418</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/417</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/mu-research-unit</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa</dc:rights>
          <dc:title>المشكلات التي تواجه الأطفال في مخيمات النازحين في مقديشو</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:498</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-02-13T10:23:31Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-somnog</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Hussein,Abdullahi Bihi</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2023-10-25</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Eng Abdullahi Bihi, Deputy DG of Nira Somalia delivered a keynote presentation on "Somali National ID: Opportunities for Public Sector Digital Transformation and Innovation."</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/498</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/498</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/497</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/somnog</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>NationalId,Digital Transformation,unique identification,privacy,Trusted.</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>USR-SNIDS Integration and Coordination</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture</dc:type>
          <dc:type>presentation</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:152</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-24T11:07:47Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-psu</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>MOHAMED AHMED MOHAMED (BURTINLE)</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2020-03-03</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Violence against women and girls continues to be a global epidemic that kills, tortures, and injures physically, psychologically, sexually, and economically. It is one of the most pervasive of human rights violations, denying women and girl"s equality, security, dignity, self-worth, and their right to enjoy fundamental freedoms. The study was guided by the following objectives; the first objective was to explore the causes of gender-based violence and how they affect women"s lives, the second objectives is to investigate the socio-cultural factors that accelerate the increase and institutionalization of violence against women and the third objectives is to explore government efforts in reducing inequality and violence against women and girls in Puntland. This study was conducted through a descriptive survey research design by using both quantitative and qualitative research methods in two-parts: A questionnaire and key informant interviews (KIIs) for collecting data and from selected respondents. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) and Microsoft Excel. The study utilized snowball and purposive sampling to select a population sample size of 133. The study utilized Mean, Standard deviation and percentages; tables. In addition to that, data collection was analyzed using themes and explanations. The study revealed the women are not aware about the fact that their rights are being violated and that majority of the perpetrators are men and boys. Most incidences of violence occur due to patriarchal tendencies in the African societies, which fuel the believe that women must be disciplined. Other factors revealed in the study include Alcohol and drug use, Individual /Group Interest, discriminatory Culture, Weak state judicial institutions and depending on Traditional justice systems and Socio-cultural factors. The study further showed that government efforts to control violence against women exist in the Puntland as a whole, although with many weaknesses. Records showed that many women having reported to police, but the legal systems restrict the speedy conclusion of cases while other women choose to withdraw cases owing to fear of being hated by the family members. The study, therefore, recommends that the government should improve the state judicial institutions and police enforcement also the study recommended that a multi-sectoral approach that involves victims of physical abuse, perpetrators of physical violence, community members, religious leaders, government, non-governmental organizations, media, police, criminal justice, should be put in place in eliminating violence against women.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/152</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/152</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/gnd/gnd:2308-1365 ISSN</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/151</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/psu</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by</dc:rights>
          <dc:source>International Journal of Contemporary Applied Researches Vol. 7(No. 3, March 2020)</dc:source>
          <dc:subject>Violence against women</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Violence</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Women and Girls</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>human rights violations</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>equality</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>gender-based violence</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>THE DETERMINANTS OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND ACCESS TO HUMAN RIGHTS IN PUNTLAND</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:224</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-06T20:14:57Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-just_sorrer</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:creator>Ahmed Hassan Saed</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Mohamed Omar Abdulle</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ibrahim Abdifatah Isack</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2021-07-06</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Abstract

Background: Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) is generally a challenge in Somalia, particularly in IDP settlements where access to water and sanitation facilities is limited. Children, particularly those under the age of 5 years, mostly fall victim to diseases caused by poor sanitation and hygiene practices. The objective of this study was to evaluate the availability of safe water and sanitation facilities in internally displaced (IDP) camps in kahda district Mogadishu Somalia. Methods: This study was a descriptive cross-sectional baseline assessment. The study areas included 4 IDP camps in Kahda district with a sample size of 163 households, drawn from 270 households from selected 4IDPs. Closed-ended questionnaires and observational checklists were used as data collection tools, and the study employed descriptive statistics with frequencies and percent in tables. Results: Of the total 163 households, about 84 (51.5%) household's water sources were hand-dug well with pump, and Most of the households 100 (61.3%); spent 3km walk to obtain water from their nearest point source. Regarding water consumption per day, about 66(40.5%) households had consumed 120 liters per day and 39 (23.9%) of households with 61-90 liters of water per day, and 38 (23.3%) households with 40 -60 liters. Besides, more than half of respondents, 113 (69.3%), did not have enough water, with a considerable number of households 105 (64.4%) do not perform water treatment to improve the quality of their drinking water. Many households did not have latrines, with the majority of them sharing latrines with neighbors. Those who had latrines were unhygienic, and a majority of the respondents admitted they do not wash their hands after using toilets. Conclusion: The study reveals the low availability of water and sanitation facilities among IDPs in kahda districts. Though they were low socio-economic status groups, health promotion related to infection control measures and maintenance of personal hygiene should be provided</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/record/224</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.20374/sorer/224</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:relation>doi:10.20374/sorer/223</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/just_sorrer</dc:relation>
          <dc:relation>url:https://sorer.somaliren.org.so/communities/sorer</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://www.opensource.org/licenses/simpl-2.0.html</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>evaluation of safe water and sanitation facilities, Somalia.</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>EVALUATION OF THE AVAILABILITY OF SAFE WATER AND SANITATION FACILITIES IN IDP CAMPs KAHDA DISTRICT IN MOGADISHU SOMALIA</dc:title>
          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
          <dc:type>publication-article</dc:type>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
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    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:zenodo.org:70</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-06-06T16:34:56Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>user-external_contents</setSpec>
        <setSpec>user-sorer</setSpec>
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